In Guatemala, a vented stove refers to a type of stove that is designed with a ventilation system to direct smoke and gases outside of the home, rather than allowing them to accumulate inside. These stoves are commonly used in rural and indigenous communities where traditional cooking methods, such as open fire stoves (known as "fogones"), are prevalent.
Traditional stoves in Guatemala often involve cooking over open flames, which can lead to poor air quality inside the home due to smoke and harmful pollutants. This is especially concerning in small, enclosed spaces, where the smoke can cause respiratory issues and other health problems, particularly among women and children who spend a lot of time near the stove.
A vented stove is an improved, more efficient alternative that helps to reduce these risks. Key features of a vented stove in Guatemala include:
Organizations, both local and international, have promoted the use of vented stoves as part of efforts to improve health and environmental conditions in rural Guatemala. These stoves are seen as a key innovation to address the challenges associated with traditional cooking methods.